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More than 50% of five-year-olds have caries in Brazil
Data from the Ministry of Health show that more than 53% of five-year-olds have had caries. The Brazilian Association of Dentistry (ABO), based on information from the Ministry, warns that children at that age already have, on average, more than two cavities in milk teeth.
The Association states that the index is low when compared to previous data. However, they are still very high numbers for the level of information available nowadays. They recommend that mothers perform a prenatal dental care, that is, consult the dentist before the baby is born so that they can be educated about their own oral and child health care. parents to take the child to a dental appointment soon in the first months of life, so that the professional can guide them on how to do oral hygiene. The Association also highlights the importance of a professional to follow the birth of the first teeth and the hygiene habits that are being followed by the mother.
Cares to prevent cavities in the teeth of milk
To lose the teeth of milk because of caries, according to experts, can compromise the entire development of the child's mouth. "If teeth are changed early, permanent teeth may have difficulty getting out of the gums, being bent and still injuring the bite," says odontologist Luiz Akaki of AKAKI Dentistry in Sao Paulo. For this to happen, the role of adults is paramount.
Pass a Gum on the Gum
While the first teeth are not being born, the brush is unnecessary. But hygiene should be done: the mother should put a gauze lightly moistened with mineral water on the indicated finger and gently clean the baby's gums - rub carefully, because this region is sensitive and the baby may feel tickled. When to use brush?
In the baby, the ideal is to use the dental brush that the parents fit in the finger, which is small and grind. "When the child starts talking and creates more skill with his hands, it is already possible to encourage him to use the brush alone and become accustomed to the habit of sanitizing the teeth after meals," says Akaki. buccal
Frequent flossing is most needed when the child has his or her first permanent molar, ie around six years of age. "Before that, it can be dispensed with, because the teeth have bigger spaces between them and the brushing gives account of the cleaning," says Luiz Akaki. The use of oral antiseptic can be beneficial when the product has fluoride, helping to control plaque - but it should only be part of oral hygiene when your child learns to spit.
Toothpaste
"Creams with too much mint can irritate the mucosa and generate discomfort, even causing the child to have a trauma of brushing his teeth, "says Luiz Akaki. Therefore, you may prefer product options with more sweet tastes, but paying attention to the child does not create the habit of swallowing the paste.
The most important brushing of the day
It is a consensus among dentists: brushing before of sleep is the one that needs more attention, because the mouth is more vulnerable to the appearance of cavities. "During sleep, there is a decrease in the production of saliva and there is almost no mechanical action of the tongue, which makes the pH of the mouth less healthy," says dental surgeon Mario Groisman of the Brazilian Academy of Dentistry. with the habit of pinching food
Avoid allowing your child to pinch food at all times, even if they are sugar free options. This causes the plaque buildup, yellowish coloring around the teeth.
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