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Success of all physical exercise depends on food

Success of all physical exercise depends on food

Those who are tired of hearing that it's no use sweating the shirt at the gym if you come home and dive into all the goodies you find in the refrigerator. Not losing weight at the speed you would like, not gaining the muscles you want and not acquiring so much resistance are some of the consequences of carelessness with diet. But, the need to have good nutrition combined with physical exercise goes beyond good form.
"To begin with, no physical activity should be practiced in fasting," guides the person responsible for the nutritional team of Minha Vida , Roberta Stella. According to her, muscle activity is driven by sugar which, in the form of muscle glycogen, allows the maintenance of jobs with load, which require strength.

Success of all physical exercise depends on food - Photo: Getty Images

When blood sugar levels are too low, the body can not maintain the same physical efficiency. Hypoglycaemia can lead to malaise, cold sweating, skin paleness, tremors, palpitations, and even fainting during workouts.

In order to avoid this kind of problem, it is important to eat foods that contain sugar up to one hour before you start. (carbohydrates, bread, biscuit, fruit, milk, sweetened yogurt, potatoes, rice, noodles or energy bar). During training, these nutrients will provide energy and oxygen, avoiding muscle fatigue. Carbohydrates also need to be part of the meal that happens to physical activity. "They replace what was lost during the workout and make sure you stay on the rest of the day," says Roberta.

According to the endocrinologist Ellen Simone Paiva, the best option for those who practice physical activities is bread, which has complex carbohydrates or starches.

Success of all physical exercise "It's no use eating a banana and going to the gym as many people do.The basic difference is that in the starch the glucose molecules are released into the blood slowly and gradually, ensuring a stable and sustained energy support, while the fruit's carbohydrates are basically fructose and sucrose, which are fast-release carbohydrates. "

For those who do simple exercises, the doctor recommends a snack with two or three slices of white or whole-grain bread and skinny dairy products, such as white fresh cheese, or lean meats (turkey ham or turkey blanquette). In the case of athletes it is advisable to supplement carbohydrates.

Proteins need to enter the scene, as they are responsible for the synthesis of muscle fiber. Include meats (preferably lean), egg white, milk and legumes in meals. Intake after going to the gym, protein helps in recovering muscles that may have been injured.

What can disrupt the results of healthy workout is fat. "In the right way, it helps in the transport of substances like vitamins A, D, E and K. But in excess, it impairs digestion and causes discomfort during exercise," warns the nutritionist. advice is to get food with the least amount of fat possible. Avoid pasta with very fatty sauces like white, bolognese and four cheeses. With regard to quantity, fats should never exceed 30% of the total energy you consume, that is, 66 grams weighed in the balance.


Ice helps to treat injuries if used correctly

Ice helps to treat injuries if used correctly

The use of ice as a therapeutic form for the relief of pain caused by injuries is called cryotherapy, and is one of the methods most used by both professional and amateur athletes , to end up with nuisances after training. Even so, to this day, it is the subject of controversy regarding its use. From ancient Greece and Rome, snow and ice were used for therapeutic purposes, a practice that has been widely diffused in the veterinary field as a means of assisting the muscular recovery of the lower limbs of racehorses.

(Fitness)

Chocolate milk improves performance in physical activity

Chocolate milk improves performance in physical activity

Drinking chocolate milk after a resistance training helps to build muscle, reduce fat, and improve performance, according to new research from the University of Texas at the University of Texas, funded by the National Dairy Board and the National Fluid Milk Processor Promotion Board . For the study, 10 well trained cyclists were selected, who did three sets of more than two hours, until the point of fatigue.

(Fitness)